Функция mysql ifnull
Содержание:
- SQL References
- Функции SQL Server, представленные в SMOSQL Server Features Represented in SMO
- SQL Справочник
- MySQL Date Functions
- Веб-сайт для создания приложений (клиентских приложений SQL)Build-an-app website, for SQL client development
- Solutions
- SQL References
- SQL Учебник
- SQL Справочник
- SQL References
- Решения
- Как узнать лимит по кредитной карте Тинькофф?
- SQL Учебник
SQL References
SQL Keywords
ADD
ADD CONSTRAINT
ALTER
ALTER COLUMN
ALTER TABLE
ALL
AND
ANY
AS
ASC
BACKUP DATABASE
BETWEEN
CASE
CHECK
COLUMN
CONSTRAINT
CREATE
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW
CREATE TABLE
CREATE PROCEDURE
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX
CREATE VIEW
DATABASE
DEFAULT
DELETE
DESC
DISTINCT
DROP
DROP COLUMN
DROP CONSTRAINT
DROP DATABASE
DROP DEFAULT
DROP INDEX
DROP TABLE
DROP VIEW
EXEC
EXISTS
FOREIGN KEY
FROM
FULL OUTER JOIN
GROUP BY
HAVING
IN
INDEX
INNER JOIN
INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO SELECT
IS NULL
IS NOT NULL
JOIN
LEFT JOIN
LIKE
LIMIT
NOT
NOT NULL
OR
ORDER BY
OUTER JOIN
PRIMARY KEY
PROCEDURE
RIGHT JOIN
ROWNUM
SELECT
SELECT DISTINCT
SELECT INTO
SELECT TOP
SET
TABLE
TOP
TRUNCATE TABLE
UNION
UNION ALL
UNIQUE
UPDATE
VALUES
VIEW
WHERE
MySQL Functions
String Functions
ASCII
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
FIELD
FIND_IN_SET
FORMAT
INSERT
INSTR
LCASE
LEFT
LENGTH
LOCATE
LOWER
LPAD
LTRIM
MID
POSITION
REPEAT
REPLACE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RPAD
RTRIM
SPACE
STRCMP
SUBSTR
SUBSTRING
SUBSTRING_INDEX
TRIM
UCASE
UPPER
Numeric Functions
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2
AVG
CEIL
CEILING
COS
COT
COUNT
DEGREES
DIV
EXP
FLOOR
GREATEST
LEAST
LN
LOG
LOG10
LOG2
MAX
MIN
MOD
PI
POW
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SUM
TAN
TRUNCATE
Date Functions
ADDDATE
ADDTIME
CURDATE
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURTIME
DATE
DATEDIFF
DATE_ADD
DATE_FORMAT
DATE_SUB
DAY
DAYNAME
DAYOFMONTH
DAYOFWEEK
DAYOFYEAR
EXTRACT
FROM_DAYS
HOUR
LAST_DAY
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
MAKEDATE
MAKETIME
MICROSECOND
MINUTE
MONTH
MONTHNAME
NOW
PERIOD_ADD
PERIOD_DIFF
QUARTER
SECOND
SEC_TO_TIME
STR_TO_DATE
SUBDATE
SUBTIME
SYSDATE
TIME
TIME_FORMAT
TIME_TO_SEC
TIMEDIFF
TIMESTAMP
TO_DAYS
WEEK
WEEKDAY
WEEKOFYEAR
YEAR
YEARWEEK
Advanced Functions
BIN
BINARY
CASE
CAST
COALESCE
CONNECTION_ID
CONV
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
DATABASE
IF
IFNULL
ISNULL
LAST_INSERT_ID
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SYSTEM_USER
USER
VERSION
SQL Server Functions
String Functions
ASCII
CHAR
CHARINDEX
CONCAT
Concat with +
CONCAT_WS
DATALENGTH
DIFFERENCE
FORMAT
LEFT
LEN
LOWER
LTRIM
NCHAR
PATINDEX
QUOTENAME
REPLACE
REPLICATE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RTRIM
SOUNDEX
SPACE
STR
STUFF
SUBSTRING
TRANSLATE
TRIM
UNICODE
UPPER
Numeric Functions
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATN2
AVG
CEILING
COUNT
COS
COT
DEGREES
EXP
FLOOR
LOG
LOG10
MAX
MIN
PI
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SQUARE
SUM
TAN
Date Functions
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATEADD
DATEDIFF
DATEFROMPARTS
DATENAME
DATEPART
DAY
GETDATE
GETUTCDATE
ISDATE
MONTH
SYSDATETIME
YEAR
Advanced Functions
CAST
COALESCE
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
IIF
ISNULL
ISNUMERIC
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SESSIONPROPERTY
SYSTEM_USER
USER_NAME
MS Access Functions
String Functions
Asc
Chr
Concat with &
CurDir
Format
InStr
InstrRev
LCase
Left
Len
LTrim
Mid
Replace
Right
RTrim
Space
Split
Str
StrComp
StrConv
StrReverse
Trim
UCase
Numeric Functions
Abs
Atn
Avg
Cos
Count
Exp
Fix
Format
Int
Max
Min
Randomize
Rnd
Round
Sgn
Sqr
Sum
Val
Date Functions
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSerial
DateValue
Day
Format
Hour
Minute
Month
MonthName
Now
Second
Time
TimeSerial
TimeValue
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
Other Functions
CurrentUser
Environ
IsDate
IsNull
IsNumeric
SQL OperatorsSQL Data TypesSQL Quick Ref
Функции SQL Server, представленные в SMOSQL Server Features Represented in SMO
Секционирование таблиц и индексовTable and Index Partitioning
Секционирование таблицы индексов дает возможность управлять распределением данных в таблицах и индексах по файловым группам.Index Table Partitioning lets you manage the spread of data in tables and indexes across file groups. Эта новая функция представлена в объектах SMO.This new feature is represented by SMO objects.
КонечEndPoints
Запросы SOAP, а также запросы на зеркальное отображение баз данных обрабатываются конечными точками с использованием объекта Endpoint.SOAP and database mirroring requests are handled by endpoints using the Endpoint object.
Уровень изоляции моментального снимка / управление версиями на уровне строкSnapshot Isolation/Row Level Versioning
Уровень изоляции моментального снимка (управление версиями на уровне строк) представлены свойствами нового объекта Database.Snapshot Isolation (row level versioning) is represented by new Database object properties.
Пространство имен схемы XML, XML-индексы и тип данных XMLXML Schema Namespace, XML Indexes and XML datatype
Пространства имен схемы XML представлены в модели объектов SMO коллекцией объектов.XML Schema Namespaces are represented in SMO by a collection of objects. XML-индексы представлены в модели SMO свойством объекта Index .XML indexes are represented in SMO by an Index object property.
Расширенные возможности полнотекстового поискаFull-Text Search Enhancements
В модели объектов SMO реализованы новые объекты, представляющие расширенные возможности полнотекстового поиска.New objects are provided in SMO that represent the enhancements to full text search.
Проверка страницPage Verify
Объект PageVerify представляет параметры проверки страниц баз данных.The PageVerify object represents database page verify options.
Базы данных моментальных снимковSnapshot Databases
База данных моментальных снимков — это предназначенная только для чтения копия указанной базы данных, снятая в указанный момент времени.A snapshot database is a read-only copy of a specified database as a specific point in time. База данных моментальных снимков может быть определена с помощью свойства IsDatabaseSnapshot объекта Database.A snapshot database can be specified by using the IsDatabaseSnapshot property of the Database object.
Service BrokerService Broker
Компонент Компонент Service BrokerService Broker и его функциональные возможности представлены группой объектовКомпонент Service BrokerService Broker and its functionality is represented by a group of objects
Улучшенные возможности индексовIndex Enhancements
Улучшенные возможности индексов SQL ServerSQL Server представлены новыми свойствами объекта Index.SQL ServerSQL Server index enhancements are represented by new properties in the Index object.
SQL Справочник
SQL Ключевые слова
ADD
ADD CONSTRAINT
ALTER
ALTER COLUMN
ALTER TABLE
ALL
AND
ANY
AS
ASC
BACKUP DATABASE
BETWEEN
CASE
CHECK
COLUMN
CONSTRAINT
CREATE
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW
CREATE TABLE
CREATE PROCEDURE
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX
CREATE VIEW
DATABASE
DEFAULT
DELETE
DESC
DISTINCT
DROP
DROP COLUMN
DROP CONSTRAINT
DROP DATABASE
DROP DEFAULT
DROP INDEX
DROP TABLE
DROP VIEW
EXEC
EXISTS
FOREIGN KEY
FROM
FULL OUTER JOIN
GROUP BY
HAVING
IN
INDEX
INNER JOIN
INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO SELECT
IS NULL
IS NOT NULL
JOIN
LEFT JOIN
LIKE
LIMIT
NOT
NOT NULL
OR
ORDER BY
OUTER JOIN
PRIMARY KEY
PROCEDURE
RIGHT JOIN
ROWNUM
SELECT
SELECT DISTINCT
SELECT INTO
SELECT TOP
SET
TABLE
TOP
TRUNCATE TABLE
UNION
UNION ALL
UNIQUE
UPDATE
VALUES
VIEW
WHERE
MySQL Функции
Функции строк
ASCII
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
FIELD
FIND_IN_SET
FORMAT
INSERT
INSTR
LCASE
LEFT
LENGTH
LOCATE
LOWER
LPAD
LTRIM
MID
POSITION
REPEAT
REPLACE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RPAD
RTRIM
SPACE
STRCMP
SUBSTR
SUBSTRING
SUBSTRING_INDEX
TRIM
UCASE
UPPER
Функции чисел
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2
AVG
CEIL
CEILING
COS
COT
COUNT
DEGREES
DIV
EXP
FLOOR
GREATEST
LEAST
LN
LOG
LOG10
LOG2
MAX
MIN
MOD
PI
POW
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SUM
TAN
TRUNCATE
Функции дат
ADDDATE
ADDTIME
CURDATE
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURTIME
DATE
DATEDIFF
DATE_ADD
DATE_FORMAT
DATE_SUB
DAY
DAYNAME
DAYOFMONTH
DAYOFWEEK
DAYOFYEAR
EXTRACT
FROM_DAYS
HOUR
LAST_DAY
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
MAKEDATE
MAKETIME
MICROSECOND
MINUTE
MONTH
MONTHNAME
NOW
PERIOD_ADD
PERIOD_DIFF
QUARTER
SECOND
SEC_TO_TIME
STR_TO_DATE
SUBDATE
SUBTIME
SYSDATE
TIME
TIME_FORMAT
TIME_TO_SEC
TIMEDIFF
TIMESTAMP
TO_DAYS
WEEK
WEEKDAY
WEEKOFYEAR
YEAR
YEARWEEK
Функции расширений
BIN
BINARY
CASE
CAST
COALESCE
CONNECTION_ID
CONV
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
DATABASE
IF
IFNULL
ISNULL
LAST_INSERT_ID
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SYSTEM_USER
USER
VERSION
SQL Server функции
Функции строк
ASCII
CHAR
CHARINDEX
CONCAT
Concat with +
CONCAT_WS
DATALENGTH
DIFFERENCE
FORMAT
LEFT
LEN
LOWER
LTRIM
NCHAR
PATINDEX
QUOTENAME
REPLACE
REPLICATE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RTRIM
SOUNDEX
SPACE
STR
STUFF
SUBSTRING
TRANSLATE
TRIM
UNICODE
UPPER
Функции чисел
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATN2
AVG
CEILING
COUNT
COS
COT
DEGREES
EXP
FLOOR
LOG
LOG10
MAX
MIN
PI
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SQUARE
SUM
TAN
Функции дат
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATEADD
DATEDIFF
DATEFROMPARTS
DATENAME
DATEPART
DAY
GETDATE
GETUTCDATE
ISDATE
MONTH
SYSDATETIME
YEAR
Функции расширений
CAST
COALESCE
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
IIF
ISNULL
ISNUMERIC
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SESSIONPROPERTY
SYSTEM_USER
USER_NAME
MS Access функции
Функции строк
Asc
Chr
Concat with &
CurDir
Format
InStr
InstrRev
LCase
Left
Len
LTrim
Mid
Replace
Right
RTrim
Space
Split
Str
StrComp
StrConv
StrReverse
Trim
UCase
Функции чисел
Abs
Atn
Avg
Cos
Count
Exp
Fix
Format
Int
Max
Min
Randomize
Rnd
Round
Sgn
Sqr
Sum
Val
Функции дат
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSerial
DateValue
Day
Format
Hour
Minute
Month
MonthName
Now
Second
Time
TimeSerial
TimeValue
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
Другие функции
CurrentUser
Environ
IsDate
IsNull
IsNumeric
SQL ОператорыSQL Типы данныхSQL Краткий справочник
MySQL Date Functions
Function | Description |
---|---|
ADDDATE | Adds a time/date interval to a date and then returns the date |
ADDTIME | Adds a time interval to a time/datetime and then returns the time/datetime |
CURDATE | Returns the current date |
CURRENT_DATE | Returns the current date |
CURRENT_TIME | Returns the current time |
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | Returns the current date and time |
CURTIME | Returns the current time |
DATE | Extracts the date part from a datetime expression |
DATEDIFF | Returns the number of days between two date values |
DATE_ADD | Adds a time/date interval to a date and then returns the date |
DATE_FORMAT | Formats a date |
DATE_SUB | Subtracts a time/date interval from a date and then returns the date |
DAY | Returns the day of the month for a given date |
DAYNAME | Returns the weekday name for a given date |
DAYOFMONTH | Returns the day of the month for a given date |
DAYOFWEEK | Returns the weekday index for a given date |
DAYOFYEAR | Returns the day of the year for a given date |
EXTRACT | Extracts a part from a given date |
FROM_DAYS | Returns a date from a numeric datevalue |
HOUR | Returns the hour part for a given date |
LAST_DAY | Extracts the last day of the month for a given date |
LOCALTIME | Returns the current date and time |
LOCALTIMESTAMP | Returns the current date and time |
MAKEDATE | Creates and returns a date based on a year and a number of days value |
MAKETIME | Creates and returns a time based on an hour, minute, and second value |
MICROSECOND | Returns the microsecond part of a time/datetime |
MINUTE | Returns the minute part of a time/datetime |
MONTH | Returns the month part for a given date |
MONTHNAME | Returns the name of the month for a given date |
NOW | Returns the current date and time |
PERIOD_ADD | Adds a specified number of months to a period |
PERIOD_DIFF | Returns the difference between two periods |
QUARTER | Returns the quarter of the year for a given date value |
SECOND | Returns the seconds part of a time/datetime |
SEC_TO_TIME | Returns a time value based on the specified seconds |
STR_TO_DATE | Returns a date based on a string and a format |
SUBDATE | Subtracts a time/date interval from a date and then returns the date |
SUBTIME | Subtracts a time interval from a datetime and then returns the time/datetime |
SYSDATE | Returns the current date and time |
TIME | Extracts the time part from a given time/datetime |
TIME_FORMAT | Formats a time by a specified format |
TIME_TO_SEC | Converts a time value into seconds |
TIMEDIFF | Returns the difference between two time/datetime expressions |
TIMESTAMP | Returns a datetime value based on a date or datetime value |
TO_DAYS | Returns the number of days between a date and date «0000-00-00» |
WEEK | Returns the week number for a given date |
WEEKDAY | Returns the weekday number for a given date |
WEEKOFYEAR | Returns the week number for a given date |
YEAR | Returns the year part for a given date |
YEARWEEK | Returns the year and week number for a given date |
Веб-сайт для создания приложений (клиентских приложений SQL)Build-an-app website, for SQL client development
На нашем веб-сайте для создания приложений можно выбрать один из длинного списка языков программирования для подключения к SQL Server.On our Build-an-app webpages, you can choose from a long list of programming languages for connecting to SQL Server. Клиентская программа может работать с различными операционными системами.And your client program can run a variety of operating systems.
Веб-сайт для создания приложений уделяет особое внимание простоте и доступности функций для начинающих разработчиков.Build-an-app emphasizes simplicity and completeness for the developer who is just getting started. Приведенные ниже шаги показывают, как это сделать.The steps explain the following tasks:
- Установка Microsoft SQL ServerHow to install Microsoft SQL Server
- Скачивание и установка средств и драйверов.How to download and install tools and drivers.
- Осуществление необходимых настроек в соответствии с выбранной операционной системой.How to make any necessary configurations, as appropriate for your chosen operating system.
- Компиляция предоставленного исходного кода.How to compile the provided source code.
- Как запустить программу.How to run the program.
Далее представлено несколько приблизительных разделов с описаниями, содержащихся на веб-сайте.Next are a couple approximate outlines of the detail provided on the website:
Java в UbuntuJava on Ubuntu
-
Настройка средыSet up your environment
- Шаг 1.1. Установка SQL ServerStep 1.1 Install SQL Server
- Шаг 1.2. Установка Java.Step 1.2 Install Java
- Шаг 1.3. Установка пакета средств разработки Java (JDK).Step 1.3 Install the Java Development Kit (JDK)
- Шаг 1.4. Установка Maven.Step 1.4 Install Maven
-
Создание приложения Java с помощью SQL Server.Create Java application with SQL Server
- Шаг 2.1. Создание приложения Java, которое подключается к SQL Server и выполняет запросы.Step 2.1 Create a Java app that connects to SQL Server and executes queries
- Шаг 2.2. Создание приложения Java, которое подключается к SQL Server с помощью популярной платформы Hibernate.Step 2.2 Create a Java app that connects to SQL Server using the popular framework Hibernate
-
Ускорение работы приложения Java в 100 раз.Make your Java app up to 100x faster
Шаг 3.1. Создание приложения Java для демонстрации индексов Columnstore.Step 3.1 Create a Java app to demonstrate Columnstore indexes
Python в WindowsPython on Windows
-
Настройка средыSet up your environment
- Шаг 1.1. Установка SQL ServerStep 1.1 Install SQL Server
- Шаг 1.2. Установка Python.Step 1.2 Install Python
- Шаг 1.3. Установка драйвера ODBC и служебной программы командной строки SQL для SQL Server.Step 1.3 Install the ODBC Driver and SQL Command Line Utility for SQL Server
-
Создание приложения Python с помощью SQL Server.Create Python application with SQL Server
- Шаг 2.1. Установка драйвера Python для SQL Server.Step 2.1 Install the Python driver for SQL Server
- Шаг 2.2. Создание базы данных для приложения.Step 2.2 Create a database for your application
- Шаг 2.3. Создание приложения Python, которое подключается к SQL Server и выполняет запросы.Step 2.3 Create a Python app that connects to SQL Server and executes queries
-
Ускорение работы приложения Python в 100 раз.Make your Python app up to 100x faster
- Шаг 3.1. Создание новой таблицы с 5 млн записей с помощью программы sqlcmd.Step 3.1 Create a new table with 5 million using sqlcmd
- Шаг 3.2. Создание приложения Python, которое запрашивает эту таблицу и измеряет затраченное время.Step 3.2 Create a Python app that queries this table and measures the time taken
- Шаг 3.3. Измерение времени, затрачиваемого на выполнение запроса.Step 3.3 Measure how long it takes to run the query
- Шаг 3.4. Добавление индекса columnstore в таблицу.Step 3.4 Add a columnstore index to your table
- Шаг 3.5. Измерение времени, затрачиваемого на выполнение запроса с индексом columnstore.Step 3.5 Measure how long it takes to run the query with a columnstore index
На следующих снимках экрана показано, как выглядит наш веб-сайт документации по разработке SQL.The following screenshots give you an idea of what our SQL development documentation website looks like.
Solutions
MySQL
The MySQL IFNULL() function lets you
return an alternative value if an expression is NULL:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + IFNULL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
or we can use the COALESCE() function, like this:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + COALESCE(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
SQL Server
The SQL Server ISNULL() function lets
you return an alternative value when an expression is NULL:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + ISNULL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
MS Access
The MS Access IsNull() function returns
TRUE (-1) if the expression is a null value, otherwise FALSE (0):
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + IIF(IsNull(UnitsOnOrder), 0, UnitsOnOrder))
FROM Products;
Oracle
The Oracle NVL() function achieves the same result:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + NVL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
❮ Previous
Next ❯
SQL References
SQL Keywords
ADD
ADD CONSTRAINT
ALTER
ALTER COLUMN
ALTER TABLE
ALL
AND
ANY
AS
ASC
BACKUP DATABASE
BETWEEN
CASE
CHECK
COLUMN
CONSTRAINT
CREATE
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW
CREATE TABLE
CREATE PROCEDURE
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX
CREATE VIEW
DATABASE
DEFAULT
DELETE
DESC
DISTINCT
DROP
DROP COLUMN
DROP CONSTRAINT
DROP DATABASE
DROP DEFAULT
DROP INDEX
DROP TABLE
DROP VIEW
EXEC
EXISTS
FOREIGN KEY
FROM
FULL OUTER JOIN
GROUP BY
HAVING
IN
INDEX
INNER JOIN
INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO SELECT
IS NULL
IS NOT NULL
JOIN
LEFT JOIN
LIKE
LIMIT
NOT
NOT NULL
OR
ORDER BY
OUTER JOIN
PRIMARY KEY
PROCEDURE
RIGHT JOIN
ROWNUM
SELECT
SELECT DISTINCT
SELECT INTO
SELECT TOP
SET
TABLE
TOP
TRUNCATE TABLE
UNION
UNION ALL
UNIQUE
UPDATE
VALUES
VIEW
WHERE
MySQL Functions
String Functions
ASCII
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
FIELD
FIND_IN_SET
FORMAT
INSERT
INSTR
LCASE
LEFT
LENGTH
LOCATE
LOWER
LPAD
LTRIM
MID
POSITION
REPEAT
REPLACE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RPAD
RTRIM
SPACE
STRCMP
SUBSTR
SUBSTRING
SUBSTRING_INDEX
TRIM
UCASE
UPPER
Numeric Functions
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2
AVG
CEIL
CEILING
COS
COT
COUNT
DEGREES
DIV
EXP
FLOOR
GREATEST
LEAST
LN
LOG
LOG10
LOG2
MAX
MIN
MOD
PI
POW
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SUM
TAN
TRUNCATE
Date Functions
ADDDATE
ADDTIME
CURDATE
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURTIME
DATE
DATEDIFF
DATE_ADD
DATE_FORMAT
DATE_SUB
DAY
DAYNAME
DAYOFMONTH
DAYOFWEEK
DAYOFYEAR
EXTRACT
FROM_DAYS
HOUR
LAST_DAY
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
MAKEDATE
MAKETIME
MICROSECOND
MINUTE
MONTH
MONTHNAME
NOW
PERIOD_ADD
PERIOD_DIFF
QUARTER
SECOND
SEC_TO_TIME
STR_TO_DATE
SUBDATE
SUBTIME
SYSDATE
TIME
TIME_FORMAT
TIME_TO_SEC
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WEEK
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YEAR
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Advanced Functions
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CAST
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Concat with +
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ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
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COUNT
COS
COT
DEGREES
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FLOOR
LOG
LOG10
MAX
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POWER
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TAN
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CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATEADD
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DATENAME
DATEPART
DAY
GETDATE
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MONTH
SYSDATETIME
YEAR
Advanced Functions
CAST
COALESCE
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
IIF
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ISNUMERIC
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SESSION_USER
SESSIONPROPERTY
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Asc
Chr
Concat with &
CurDir
Format
InStr
InstrRev
LCase
Left
Len
LTrim
Mid
Replace
Right
RTrim
Space
Split
Str
StrComp
StrConv
StrReverse
Trim
UCase
Numeric Functions
Abs
Atn
Avg
Cos
Count
Exp
Fix
Format
Int
Max
Min
Randomize
Rnd
Round
Sgn
Sqr
Sum
Val
Date Functions
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSerial
DateValue
Day
Format
Hour
Minute
Month
MonthName
Now
Second
Time
TimeSerial
TimeValue
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
Other Functions
CurrentUser
Environ
IsDate
IsNull
IsNumeric
SQL Quick Ref
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SQL ГлавнаяSQL ВведениеSQL СинтаксисSQL SELECTSQL SELECT DISTINCTSQL WHERESQL AND, OR, NOTSQL ORDER BYSQL INSERT INTOSQL Значение NullSQL Инструкция UPDATESQL Инструкция DELETESQL SELECT TOPSQL MIN() и MAX()SQL COUNT(), AVG() и …SQL Оператор LIKESQL ПодстановочныйSQL Оператор INSQL Оператор BETWEENSQL ПсевдонимыSQL JOINSQL JOIN ВнутриSQL JOIN СлеваSQL JOIN СправаSQL JOIN ПолноеSQL JOIN СамSQL Оператор UNIONSQL GROUP BYSQL HAVINGSQL Оператор ExistsSQL Операторы Any, AllSQL SELECT INTOSQL INSERT INTO SELECTSQL Инструкция CASESQL Функции NULLSQL ХранимаяSQL Комментарии
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ADD
ADD CONSTRAINT
ALTER
ALTER COLUMN
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ALL
AND
ANY
AS
ASC
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CASE
CHECK
COLUMN
CONSTRAINT
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DEFAULT
DELETE
DESC
DISTINCT
DROP
DROP COLUMN
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DROP DEFAULT
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EXEC
EXISTS
FOREIGN KEY
FROM
FULL OUTER JOIN
GROUP BY
HAVING
IN
INDEX
INNER JOIN
INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO SELECT
IS NULL
IS NOT NULL
JOIN
LEFT JOIN
LIKE
LIMIT
NOT
NOT NULL
OR
ORDER BY
OUTER JOIN
PRIMARY KEY
PROCEDURE
RIGHT JOIN
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SELECT
SELECT DISTINCT
SELECT INTO
SELECT TOP
SET
TABLE
TOP
TRUNCATE TABLE
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UNION ALL
UNIQUE
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VALUES
VIEW
WHERE
MySQL Функции
Функции строк
ASCII
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POSITION
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ACOS
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COT
COUNT
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MAX
MIN
MOD
PI
POW
POWER
RADIANS
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SIGN
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SQRT
SUM
TAN
TRUNCATE
Функции дат
ADDDATE
ADDTIME
CURDATE
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURTIME
DATE
DATEDIFF
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DATE_SUB
DAY
DAYNAME
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FROM_DAYS
HOUR
LAST_DAY
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
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MICROSECOND
MINUTE
MONTH
MONTHNAME
NOW
PERIOD_ADD
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SECOND
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SUBDATE
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TIME
TIME_FORMAT
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TO_DAYS
WEEK
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YEAR
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Функции расширений
BIN
BINARY
CASE
CAST
COALESCE
CONNECTION_ID
CONV
CONVERT
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IF
IFNULL
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SYSTEM_USER
USER
VERSION
SQL Server функции
Функции строк
ASCII
CHAR
CHARINDEX
CONCAT
Concat with +
CONCAT_WS
DATALENGTH
DIFFERENCE
FORMAT
LEFT
LEN
LOWER
LTRIM
NCHAR
PATINDEX
QUOTENAME
REPLACE
REPLICATE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RTRIM
SOUNDEX
SPACE
STR
STUFF
SUBSTRING
TRANSLATE
TRIM
UNICODE
UPPER
Функции чисел
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATN2
AVG
CEILING
COUNT
COS
COT
DEGREES
EXP
FLOOR
LOG
LOG10
MAX
MIN
PI
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SQUARE
SUM
TAN
Функции дат
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATEADD
DATEDIFF
DATEFROMPARTS
DATENAME
DATEPART
DAY
GETDATE
GETUTCDATE
ISDATE
MONTH
SYSDATETIME
YEAR
Функции расширений
CAST
COALESCE
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
IIF
ISNULL
ISNUMERIC
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SESSIONPROPERTY
SYSTEM_USER
USER_NAME
MS Access функции
Функции строк
Asc
Chr
Concat with &
CurDir
Format
InStr
InstrRev
LCase
Left
Len
LTrim
Mid
Replace
Right
RTrim
Space
Split
Str
StrComp
StrConv
StrReverse
Trim
UCase
Функции чисел
Abs
Atn
Avg
Cos
Count
Exp
Fix
Format
Int
Max
Min
Randomize
Rnd
Round
Sgn
Sqr
Sum
Val
Функции дат
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSerial
DateValue
Day
Format
Hour
Minute
Month
MonthName
Now
Second
Time
TimeSerial
TimeValue
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
Другие функции
CurrentUser
Environ
IsDate
IsNull
IsNumeric
SQL ОператорыSQL Типы данныхSQL Краткий справочник
SQL References
SQL Keywords
ADD
ADD CONSTRAINT
ALTER
ALTER COLUMN
ALTER TABLE
ALL
AND
ANY
AS
ASC
BACKUP DATABASE
BETWEEN
CASE
CHECK
COLUMN
CONSTRAINT
CREATE
CREATE DATABASE
CREATE INDEX
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW
CREATE TABLE
CREATE PROCEDURE
CREATE UNIQUE INDEX
CREATE VIEW
DATABASE
DEFAULT
DELETE
DESC
DISTINCT
DROP
DROP COLUMN
DROP CONSTRAINT
DROP DATABASE
DROP DEFAULT
DROP INDEX
DROP TABLE
DROP VIEW
EXEC
EXISTS
FOREIGN KEY
FROM
FULL OUTER JOIN
GROUP BY
HAVING
IN
INDEX
INNER JOIN
INSERT INTO
INSERT INTO SELECT
IS NULL
IS NOT NULL
JOIN
LEFT JOIN
LIKE
LIMIT
NOT
NOT NULL
OR
ORDER BY
OUTER JOIN
PRIMARY KEY
PROCEDURE
RIGHT JOIN
ROWNUM
SELECT
SELECT DISTINCT
SELECT INTO
SELECT TOP
SET
TABLE
TOP
TRUNCATE TABLE
UNION
UNION ALL
UNIQUE
UPDATE
VALUES
VIEW
WHERE
MySQL Functions
String Functions
ASCII
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CONCAT
CONCAT_WS
FIELD
FIND_IN_SET
FORMAT
INSERT
INSTR
LCASE
LEFT
LENGTH
LOCATE
LOWER
LPAD
LTRIM
MID
POSITION
REPEAT
REPLACE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RPAD
RTRIM
SPACE
STRCMP
SUBSTR
SUBSTRING
SUBSTRING_INDEX
TRIM
UCASE
UPPER
Numeric Functions
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATAN2
AVG
CEIL
CEILING
COS
COT
COUNT
DEGREES
DIV
EXP
FLOOR
GREATEST
LEAST
LN
LOG
LOG10
LOG2
MAX
MIN
MOD
PI
POW
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SUM
TAN
TRUNCATE
Date Functions
ADDDATE
ADDTIME
CURDATE
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURTIME
DATE
DATEDIFF
DATE_ADD
DATE_FORMAT
DATE_SUB
DAY
DAYNAME
DAYOFMONTH
DAYOFWEEK
DAYOFYEAR
EXTRACT
FROM_DAYS
HOUR
LAST_DAY
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
MAKEDATE
MAKETIME
MICROSECOND
MINUTE
MONTH
MONTHNAME
NOW
PERIOD_ADD
PERIOD_DIFF
QUARTER
SECOND
SEC_TO_TIME
STR_TO_DATE
SUBDATE
SUBTIME
SYSDATE
TIME
TIME_FORMAT
TIME_TO_SEC
TIMEDIFF
TIMESTAMP
TO_DAYS
WEEK
WEEKDAY
WEEKOFYEAR
YEAR
YEARWEEK
Advanced Functions
BIN
BINARY
CASE
CAST
COALESCE
CONNECTION_ID
CONV
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
DATABASE
IF
IFNULL
ISNULL
LAST_INSERT_ID
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SYSTEM_USER
USER
VERSION
SQL Server Functions
String Functions
ASCII
CHAR
CHARINDEX
CONCAT
Concat with +
CONCAT_WS
DATALENGTH
DIFFERENCE
FORMAT
LEFT
LEN
LOWER
LTRIM
NCHAR
PATINDEX
QUOTENAME
REPLACE
REPLICATE
REVERSE
RIGHT
RTRIM
SOUNDEX
SPACE
STR
STUFF
SUBSTRING
TRANSLATE
TRIM
UNICODE
UPPER
Numeric Functions
ABS
ACOS
ASIN
ATAN
ATN2
AVG
CEILING
COUNT
COS
COT
DEGREES
EXP
FLOOR
LOG
LOG10
MAX
MIN
PI
POWER
RADIANS
RAND
ROUND
SIGN
SIN
SQRT
SQUARE
SUM
TAN
Date Functions
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
DATEADD
DATEDIFF
DATEFROMPARTS
DATENAME
DATEPART
DAY
GETDATE
GETUTCDATE
ISDATE
MONTH
SYSDATETIME
YEAR
Advanced Functions
CAST
COALESCE
CONVERT
CURRENT_USER
IIF
ISNULL
ISNUMERIC
NULLIF
SESSION_USER
SESSIONPROPERTY
SYSTEM_USER
USER_NAME
MS Access Functions
String Functions
Asc
Chr
Concat with &
CurDir
Format
InStr
InstrRev
LCase
Left
Len
LTrim
Mid
Replace
Right
RTrim
Space
Split
Str
StrComp
StrConv
StrReverse
Trim
UCase
Numeric Functions
Abs
Atn
Avg
Cos
Count
Exp
Fix
Format
Int
Max
Min
Randomize
Rnd
Round
Sgn
Sqr
Sum
Val
Date Functions
Date
DateAdd
DateDiff
DatePart
DateSerial
DateValue
Day
Format
Hour
Minute
Month
MonthName
Now
Second
Time
TimeSerial
TimeValue
Weekday
WeekdayName
Year
Other Functions
CurrentUser
Environ
IsDate
IsNull
IsNumeric
SQL OperatorsSQL Data TypesSQL Quick Ref
Решения
MySQL
MySQL функция IFNULL() позволяет возвращать альтернативное значение, если выражение равно нулю:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + IFNULL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
или мы можем использовать функцию COALESCE(), например:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + COALESCE(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
SQL Server
SQL Server функция ISNULL() позволяет возвращать альтернативное значение, если выражение равно нулю:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + ISNULL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
MS Access
MS Access функция IsNull() возвращает TRUE (-1), если выражение имеет нулевое значение, в противном случае FALSE (0):
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + IIF(IsNull(UnitsOnOrder), 0, UnitsOnOrder))
FROM Products;
Oracle
Oracle функция NVL() достигает того же результата:
SELECT ProductName, UnitPrice * (UnitsInStock + NVL(UnitsOnOrder, 0))
FROM Products;
Как узнать лимит по кредитной карте Тинькофф?
SQL Учебник
SQL ГлавнаяSQL ВведениеSQL СинтаксисSQL SELECTSQL SELECT DISTINCTSQL WHERESQL AND, OR, NOTSQL ORDER BYSQL INSERT INTOSQL Значение NullSQL Инструкция UPDATESQL Инструкция DELETESQL SELECT TOPSQL MIN() и MAX()SQL COUNT(), AVG() и …SQL Оператор LIKESQL ПодстановочныйSQL Оператор INSQL Оператор BETWEENSQL ПсевдонимыSQL JOINSQL JOIN ВнутриSQL JOIN СлеваSQL JOIN СправаSQL JOIN ПолноеSQL JOIN СамSQL Оператор UNIONSQL GROUP BYSQL HAVINGSQL Оператор ExistsSQL Операторы Any, AllSQL SELECT INTOSQL INSERT INTO SELECTSQL Инструкция CASESQL Функции NULLSQL ХранимаяSQL Комментарии